Testosterone and anabolic steroid injections increase the risk of tendon rupture
Is it true that testosterone and anabolic steroid injections increase the risk of tendon rupture?
Yes. Clinical reviews and large retrospective studies consistently demonstrate that testosterone and anabolic-androgenic steroid use increases the risk of musculoskeletal complications, specifically tendon injuries and ruptures.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 3 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
The retrieved literature contains specific clinical studies and reviews directly evaluating the relationship between testosterone replacement therapy or anabolic steroid use and tendon injuries. Paper [3] provides strong direct evidence via a large retrospective cohort showing increased odds of Achilles tendon injury and surgery with testosterone therapy, while paper [10] reviews how anabolic-androgenic steroids disrupt collagen balance and increase tendon rupture risk. Paper [0] broadly supports the link to musculoskeletal disorders. No papers refute the claim.
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Jr, P. H., RI, W., A, R., F, N., L, B., & S, B. (2014). Adverse health consequences of performance-enhancing drugs: an Endocrine Society scientific statement.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1210/er.2013-1058
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Albright, J., Lou, M. Y., Rebello, E., Ge, J., Testa, E. J., Daniels, A. H., & Arcand, M. (2023). Testosterone replacement therapy is associated with increased odds of Achilles tendon injury and subsequent surgery: a matched retrospective analysis. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13047-023-00678-0
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Żywiec, W., Dorota, A., Kozłowski, K., Dorota, M., Milczarek, C., Koval, I., Mariankowska, A., Czyżewski, B., Czyżewska, J., & Maryniak, N. (2025). Impact of Anabolic Steroids on Tendons: A Narrative Review. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.93649
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