Dietary cholesterol intake significantly raises blood serum cholesterol levels
Is it true that dietary cholesterol intake significantly raises blood serum cholesterol levels?
Yes. Multiple studies and systematic reviews demonstrate that higher dietary cholesterol intake is associated with increases in blood serum cholesterol levels and related cardiovascular risks.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 6 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
The retrieved papers consistently support the claim that dietary cholesterol intake raises blood serum cholesterol levels, citing human cross-sectional data, clinical reviews, animal models, and meta-analyses. None of the provided papers refute this relationship.
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Mente, A., Dehghan, M., Rangarajan, S., McQueen, M., Dagenais, G., Wielgosz, A., Lear, S., Li, W., Chen, H., Yi, S., Wang, Y., Diaz, R., Avezum, Á., López-Jaramillo, P., Serón, P., Kumar, R., Gupta, R., Mohan, V., Swaminathan, S., Kutty, R., Zatońska, K., Iqbal, R., Yusuf, R., Mohammadifard, N., Khatib, R., Nasir, N. M., Ismail, N., Oguz, A., Rosengren, A., Yusufali, A., Wentzel-Viljoen, E., Puoane, T., Chifamba, J., Teo, K., Anand, S. S., & Yusuf, S. (2017). Association of dietary nutrients with blood lipids and blood pressure in 18 countries: a cross-sectional analysis from the PURE study.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-8587(17)30283-8
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Kwiterovich, P. (1997). The effect of dietary fat, antioxidants, and pro-oxidants on blood lipids, lipoproteins, and atherosclerosis.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0002-8223(97)00727-X
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Zhao, B., Gan, L., Graubard, B. I., Männistö, S., Albanes, D., & Huang, J. (2022). Associations of Dietary Cholesterol, Serum Cholesterol, and Egg Consumption With Overall and Cause-Specific Mortality: Systematic Review and Updated Meta-Analysis. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.121.057642
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Hur, S., Min, B., Nam, K., Lee, E. J., & Ahn, D. (2013). Effect of Dietary Cholesterol and Cholesterol Oxides on Blood Cholesterol, Lipids, and the Development of Atherosclerosis in Rabbits. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms140612593
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Papandreou, D., Karabouta, Z., & Rousso, I. (2012). Are Dietary Cholesterol Intake and Serum Cholesterol Levels Related to Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Obese Children?. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/572820
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Ashes, J. R., Cook, L. J., & Sidhu, G. S. (1984). Effect of dietary cholesterol protected against ruminal hydrogenation on the plasma cholesterol and liver of sheep. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02534792
- Is it true that dietary saturated fat consumption increases blood cholesterol levels? SUPPORTED
- Is it true that dietary sodium intake directly affects blood pressure levels? SUPPORTED
- Is it true that dairy consumption raises blood LDL cholesterol levels? CONTESTED PARTIAL
- Is it true that dietary cholesterol raises blood LDL cholesterol less than saturated fat does for most people? SUPPORTED
- Is it true that eating eggs raises blood cholesterol levels in healthy adults? CONTESTED PARTIAL
- Is it true that hypothyroidism raises blood cholesterol levels, particularly LDL cholesterol? PARTIAL LEAN
What does the evidence say?
The retrieved papers consistently support the claim that dietary cholesterol intake raises blood serum cholesterol levels, citing human cross-sectional data, clinical reviews, animal models, and meta-analyses. None of the provided papers refute this relationship.
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