Genome size is roughly the same across all species
Genome size varies by orders of magnitude across different species, directly refuting the claim that it is roughly the same.
The claim states that genome size is roughly the same across all species. Multiple retrieved papers (such as #7, which notes an 80,000-fold variation, and #8 and #11) explicitly demonstrate massive variation in genome sizes across species. Therefore, the claim is clearly refuted by scientific evidence.
Yukimi Y. Taniguchi, U. Gowik, Yuto Kinoshita, Risa Kishizaki, N. Ono, A. Yokota, P. Westhoff, Y. Munekage. Dynamic changes of genome sizes and gradual gain of cell‐specific distribution of C4 enzymes during C4 evolution in genus Flaveria. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1002/tpg2.20095
Demonstrates that genome sizes vary greatly across species within the genus Flaveria.
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D. M. L. Rañises, M. J. Gonzalez, Mohammed M. Tawfeeq, F. Gaudray, M. Malay, M. Vermeij, Jean‐François Flot. Intra- and interspecific variations in genome sizes of Agaricia corals from Curaçao. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.08.23.554453
Shows interspecific variation in genome sizes among coral species.
M Pagel, R A Johnstone. Variation across species in the size of the nuclear genome supports the junk-DNA explanation for the C-value paradox.. 1992. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1992.0093
Notes that the nuclear genome size varies by at least 80,000-fold across eukaryotic species, addressing the C-value paradox.
S S Wachtel, T R Tiersch. Variations in genome mass.. 1993. https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-0491(93)90360-h
Reports that vertebrate genome sizes range widely from less than 1 pg to over 200 pg.
Sarah Sander Lower, J Spencer Johnston, Kathrin F Stanger-Hall, Carl E Hjelmen, Shawn J Hanrahan, Katharine Korunes, David Hall. Genome Size in North American Fireflies: Substantial Variation Likely Driven by Neutral Processes.. 2017. https://doi.org/10.1093/gbe/evx097
Documents a greater than 5-fold range of genome sizes across firefly species.
Martin A Lysak, Marcus A Koch, Jeremy M Beaulieu, Armin Meister, Ilia J Leitch. The dynamic ups and downs of genome size evolution in Brassicaceae.. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msn223
Reports a 16.2-fold variation in genome size across Brassicaceae taxa.
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