Expert computer gamers exhibit distinct physiological and mental characteristics
Multiple studies demonstrate that expert video gamers possess distinct mental, neural, and physiological characteristics, including enhanced attentional capacity, superior visuospatial abilities, and specialized brain structures.
The claim is specific, empirical, and testable. Multiple peer-reviewed studies provide consistent evidence that expert video gamers and esports athletes exhibit distinct cognitive, psychophysiological, and neurological characteristics compared to non-gamers. Thus, the evidence strongly supports the claim.
Neža Podlogar, Anja Podlesek. Comparison of mental rotation ability, attentional capacity and cognitive flexibility in action video gamers and non-gamers. 2022. https://doi.org/10.5817/cp2022-2-8
Paper [0] demonstrates that action video gamers possess superior mental rotation abilities, higher attentional capacity, and faster information processing speed compared to non-gamers.
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Donovan I, Saul MA, DeSimone K, Listman JB, Mackey WE, Heeger DJ. Assessment of human expertise and movement kinematics in first-person shooter games.. 2022. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2022.979293
Paper [2] shows that professional esports players exhibit distinct fine-grained movement kinematics and specialized motor acuity during first-person shooter tasks.
Mukherjee C, Cahill K, Dhamala M, Dhamala M. Action Video Gaming Enhances Brain Structure: Increased Cortical Thickness and White Matter Integrity in Occipital and Parietal Regions.. 2025. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci15090956
Paper [4] finds that frequent action gaming is associated with distinct brain structure variations, including greater cortical thickness in parietal regions and enhanced white matter connectivity.
Choudhary PK, Choudhary S, Saha S, Rajpoot YS, Ciocan VC, Nicolae-Lucian V, Gorgan CM, Șufaru C. Brain-computer interfaces and neural synchronization in esports: a systematic review of effects on reaction time, decision-making, and cognitive performance.. 2026. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2026.1774230
Paper [7] notes that experienced gamers display superior working memory, attentional control, and visuomotor coordination compared to non-gamers.
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