Internet trolling is driven by specific dark triad personality traits
Empirical studies consistently demonstrate that internet trolling is driven by dark personality traits, particularly the Dark Tetrad (narcissism, Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and sadism).
Multiple recent empirical and review papers establish a clear, positive association between dark personality traits and the propensity to engage in online trolling.
Ubaradka A, Khanganba SP. The differential effect of psychopathy on active and bystander trolling behaviors: the role of dark tetrad traits and lower agreeableness.. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-60203-6
The study demonstrates that Dark Tetrad traits, particularly psychopathy, Machiavellianism, and narcissism, predict active online trolling behaviors.
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Anna M. Connysdotter Karlsson, Petri J. Kajonius. Not only Trolls are Trolling the Internet: A study on dark personality traits, online environment, and commentary styles. 2020. https://doi.org/10.21827/ijpp.6.37214
Research shows that internet trolling significantly co-varies with dark personality traits such as sadism and Machiavellianism.
Voisey S, Heintz S. Do Dark Humour Users Have Dark Tendencies? Relationships between Dark Humour, the Dark Tetrad, and Online Trolling.. 2024. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14060493
Findings confirm that online trolling and dark humour enjoyment are closely linked to dark personality traits like sadism.
Hudon A, Harvey E, Nicolas S, Dufour M, Guérin-Thériault C, Bérubé-Fortin J, Combey I, Yue YC, Perreault A, Borduas Pagé S, MacDermott V. Cyberpsychopathy: A Multidimensional Framework for Understanding Psychopathic Traits in Digital Environments.. 2025. https://doi.org/10.3390/ejihpe15060107
A systematic review of psychopathy and aversive personality traits in digital environments identifies trolling as a core expression of cyberpsychopathy.
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