Sexual reproduction evolved in ancient eukaryotes to increase genetic diversity
The retrieved evidence strongly supports the scientific consensus that sexual reproduction evolved in eukaryotes to reshuffle genomes, increase genetic diversity, and facilitate adaptation.
The provided papers consistently explain that sexual reproduction serves to generate genetic diversity, re-assort genetic material, and eliminate deleterious mutations across diverse eukaryotic lineages. None of the retrieved papers refute this claim.
J. Heitman. Evolution of eukaryotic microbial pathogens via covert sexual reproduction. 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2010.06.011
States that sexual reproduction enables organisms to re-assort genetic diversity, purge deleterious mutations, and produce better-fit progeny.
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S. Calo, R. B. Billmyre, J. Heitman. Generators of Phenotypic Diversity in the Evolution of Pathogenic Microorganisms. 2013. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1003181
Explains that sexual reproduction creates diversity by bringing together combinations of advantageous alleles and purging deleterious mutations.
Marianna Feretzaki, J. Heitman. Unisexual Reproduction Drives Evolution of Eukaryotic Microbial Pathogens. 2013. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1003674
Notes that sex enables microbial pathogens to reshuffle their genomes, increase genetic diversity, and purge deleterious mutations.
Tom Parée, Henrique Teotonio. Experimental tests on the evolution of sex and recombination and their adaptive significance. 2024. https://doi.org/10.32942/x2z03f
Affirms that sex and recombination generate genetic variation and facilitate adaptation by reducing selective interference.
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