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the claim

Smoking cessation causes physiological side effects and withdrawal symptoms

the verdict
SUPPORTED
the evidence backs this
Recorded sources
3 sources for · 0 against

Counts group repeated records of the same source within each side. They do not measure evidence strength or source independence.

Smoking cessation triggers well-documented physiological side effects and withdrawal symptoms as the body adjusts to the absence of nicotine.

The analysis

The claim that smoking cessation causes physiological side effects and withdrawal symptoms is well-supported by multiple provided studies discussing tobacco and nicotine dependence treatment, withdrawal scales, and patient-reported symptoms during cessation.

Evidence for · 3
Recorded source metadata

Chiseya LS, Myers B. "Cigarettes led me back to smoking tik": lived experience perspectives on tobacco use during substance use treatment and recovery in South Africa.. 2026. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13722-026-00660-8

Participants attempting to quit smoking reported difficulties managing physiological withdrawal symptoms.

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More for · 2
Recorded source metadata

Tan C, Zhang M, Chen S, Guo J, Liu M, Han Y, Wang T, Yuan Y, Wang Y. Efficacy of acupuncture for patients with moderate to severe tobacco dependence: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.. 2026. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-025-05223-z

The clinical trial protocol utilizes the Minnesota Withdrawal Scale to assess withdrawal symptoms during smoking cessation.

Recorded source metadata

Lund KE, Vedøy TF. What is the Addictive Potential from Vaping?. 2026. https://doi.org/10.1177/14550725261437029

Abrupt cessation of nicotine use is noted to consistently result in the experience of withdrawal symptoms.

The paper trail · every fact has a biography
first checked01 Aug 2026
judged → SUPPORTED · 7501 Aug 2026
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