A broken egg can spontaneously reassemble based on statistical mechanics
Statistical mechanics and the second law of thermodynamics dictate that macroscopic systems, such as a broken egg, evolve irreversibly toward higher entropy rather than spontaneously reassembling.
The claim asserts that a broken egg can spontaneously reassemble based on statistical mechanics. However, statistical mechanics and thermodynamics govern the entropic arrow of time, proving that macroscopic irreversible processes (like an egg breaking) do not spontaneously reverse in closed or standard thermodynamic environments due to overwhelmingly large probabilities associated with entropy increase. Papers [0], [1], and [8] all reinforce the foundational nature of irreversibility and the arrow of time in statistical mechanics. Therefore, the claim is clearly refuted.
Wassim M. Haddad. Temporal Asymmetry, Entropic Irreversibility, and Finite-Time Thermodynamics: From Parmenides–Einstein Time-Reversal Symmetry to the Heraclitan Entropic Arrow of Time. 2012. https://doi.org/10.3390/e14030407
Establishes the entropic arrow of time and the absence of Poincaré recurrence in macroscopic thermodynamic systems.
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Sara Dal Cengio, Lamberto Rondoni. Broken versus Non-Broken Time Reversal Symmetry: Irreversibility and Response. 2016. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym8080073
Discusses macroscopic irreversibility and how time-reversal symmetry does not permit macroscopic spontaneous reversal of dissipative processes.
Guff T, Shastry CU, Rocco A. Emergence of opposing arrows of time in open quantum systems.. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87323-x
Examines how microscopic time-reversal symmetry leads to thermalization and definite arrows of time in open quantum systems rather than spontaneous reversal.
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