Humans do not produce rennin as adults.
Scientific evidence confirms that the production of rennin (chymosin) is specific to the neonatal and infant stages of development, shifting to adult-type pepsinogens as animals mature.
The provided literature consistently indicates that chymosin (rennin) and its zymogen precursor prochymosin are infant/neonatal-specific gastric enzymes whose gene expression and cellular presence decline sharply postnatally, being replaced by adult pepsinogens.
T Kageyama. Pepsinogens, progastricsins, and prochymosins: structure, function, evolution, and development.. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-002-8423-9
States that prochymosin is the main form in the fetus/infant and switches to adult-type pepsinogens during postnatal development.
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T Kageyama, M Ichinose, S Tsukada-Kato, M Omata, Y Narita, A Moriyama, S Yonezawa. Molecular cloning of neonate/infant-specific pepsinogens from rat stomach mucosa and their expressional change during development.. 2000. https://doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1999.2047
Confirms that prochymosin genes are expressed only at neonatal/infant stages.
N Kitamura, A Tanimoto, E Hondo, A Andrén, D F Cottrell, M Sasaki, J Yamada. Immunohistochemical study of the ontogeny of prochymosin--and pepsinogen-producing cells in the abomasum of sheep.. 2001. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0264.2001.00326.x
Shows that prochymosin-immunoreactive cells are significantly reduced throughout postnatal growth and are only sparsely found in adults.
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