Genetic and environmental factors determine a healthy individual's required amount of sleep
Genetic and environmental factors determine a healthy individual's required amount of sleep.
Multiple genetic and genomic studies, including twin analyses and polygenic risk score investigations, demonstrate that both heritable genetic predispositions and environmental factors significantly influence human sleep traits, architecture, and duration.
Andjela Markovic, Peter Achermann, Thomas Rusterholz, Leila Tarokh. Heritability of Sleep EEG Topography in Adolescence: Results from a Longitudinal Twin Study. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25590-7
This longitudinal twin study demonstrates that both genetic and environmental factors significantly account for the variance in sleep EEG topography.
See more details
Leocadio-Miguel M, Taporoski TP, Beijamini F, Ruiz FS, Horimoto ARVR, Pereira AC, Knutson KL, von Schantz M. Heritability of sleep architecture based on home polysomnography.. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsr.14448
Polysomnography measures in a large cohort show significant narrow-sense heritability for total sleep time and specific sleep architecture stages.
Qiliang He, Jennifer Zhang, Elizabeth Parkinson, Terrence D Hill. Genetic risk scores, perceived neighborhood disorder, and sleep duration. 2026. https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsag004
Combining genomic data with actigraphy confirms that genetic risk scores and environmental factors such as neighborhood disorder independently affect sleep duration.
The paper trail · every fact has a biography
Challenge the receipt
Citation formatting by citeproc-js (Frank Bennett) and the Citation Style Language project. Source and licenses.
Terms · Privacy · How verdicts work · Dispute this receipt