Blood is drawn from veins rather than arteries due to lower pressure risks
Blood is preferentially drawn from veins rather than arteries because arterial puncture carries higher risks of bleeding, hematoma, and complications due to high blood pressure.
The claim is a well-established medical fact supported indirectly and directly by literature discussing the higher mechanical risks, bleeding, and management challenges associated with arterial punctures compared to venous access.
Xiaowen Qiu, Jiantao Liu, Yi Zhang, G. Ma, Xianglan Liu, Chuanzhe Bai, Renlong Yu, Cheng Zhang, Tao Li. Efficacy and Safety of the Distal Radial Artery as an Arterial Blood Sampling Site. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1089/respcare.12568
Discusses the need for careful hemostasis and associated challenges when accessing arteries compared to lower pressure vessels.
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Ling Yang, Heng Ding, Xiaoting Zhou, Shiting Shu, Wenjie Mao, G. Cai, Yidong Zhao, Yu Wan, Zhiying Huang. Efficacy and safety of arterial blood gas analysis via distal radial artery in children. 2025. https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2025.1611065
Notes that arterial procedures can lead to complications like hematoma, requiring longer hemostasis times.
V. V. Shchukin, N. P. Leonov, Elena A. Spiridonova, V. Selivanov, Ekaterina V. Dergunova, G. A. Novichkova, N. Myakova, N. Grachev, M. V. Bykov, A. Bystrova, Rina S. Grigoryan, N. Matinyan, Anton Petrushin, Hugo Loaisa. Procedural Complications of Central Venous Catheter Placement in Pediatric Oncology Practice (a Clinical Case Series). 2024. https://doi.org/10.15360/1813-9779-2024-5-55-69
Lists inadvertent arterial puncture and subsequent bleeding complications as significant risks during vascular access procedures.
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