Hydrogen gas does not exist in significant quantities in Earth's atmosphere
Hydrogen gas does exist in Earth's atmosphere as a recognized trace gas with an active global budget involving various sources, sinks, and atmospheric reactions.
The claim states that hydrogen gas does not exist in significant quantities in Earth's atmosphere. However, atmospheric science literature (such as papers [5] and [9]) extensively studies the global tropospheric hydrogen (H₂) budget, detailing continuous production, sinks, and significant trace quantities (tens of teragrams per year cycled through the atmosphere). Therefore, the claim is refuted by established atmospheric research showing a substantial, active atmospheric hydrogen cycle.
Srinath Krishnan, Ragnhild Bieltvedt Skeie, Øivind Hodnebrog, Gunnar Myhre, Maria Sand, Marit Sandstad, Hannah Bryant, Didier A. Hauglustaine, Fabien Paulot, Michael Prather, David Stevenson. A multi-model approach to constrain the atmospheric hydrogen budget. 2025. https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-4898
Paper [5] examines the global tropospheric budget of hydrogen gas (H₂), estimating annual atmospheric production of 37–60 Tg and losses of 15–30 Tg, demonstrating that significant quantities of hydrogen gas are actively present and cycled in Earth's atmosphere.
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Reji L, Bertagni MB, Paulot F, Qin Q, Zhang X. Global implications of a low soil moisture threshold for microbial hydrogen uptake.. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-67208-3
Paper [9] analyzes the global soil microbial hydrogen sink and the impact of anthropogenic hydrogen (H₂) emissions on Earth's radiative balance, confirming the continuous presence and active budget of atmospheric hydrogen.
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