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the claim

The urban heat island effect varies significantly in intensity across different seasons

the verdict
SUPPORTED
the evidence backs this
Recorded sources
5 sources for · 0 against

Counts group repeated records of the same source within each side. They do not measure evidence strength or source independence.

Is it true that the urban heat island effect varies significantly in intensity across different seasons?

Yes. Multiple empirical studies confirm that the intensity of the urban heat island effect fluctuates substantially across different seasons due to factors such as vegetation cycles, precipitation, and meteorological conditions.

Verdict: SUPPORTED · 5 sources for, 0 against · Last checked

The analysis

The retrieved papers consistently report significant seasonal variation in the intensity and spatial patterns of urban heat islands across various global regions, supporting the claim without any contradictory evidence.

Evidence for · 5
2021
Quantifies diurnal, seasonal, and interannual variations in surface urban heat island intensity across multiple climatic zones, finding distinct seasonal behaviors.
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Mohammad, P. & Goswami, A. (2021). Quantifying diurnal and seasonal variation of surface urban heat island intensity and its associated determinants across different climatic zones over Indian cities. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1080/15481603.2021.1940739

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More for · 4
2016
Observes high seasonal variation in surface urban heat island intensity, with the highest intensities in spring and summer and the lowest in winter.
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Alves, E. (2016). Seasonal and Spatial Variation of Surface Urban Heat Island Intensity in a Small Urban Agglomerate in Brazil. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3390/CLI4040061

2017
Discusses urban heat island magnitudes varying across different months such as May and December.
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Aslam, M. Y., Krishna, K. R., Beig, G., Tinmaker, M., & Chate, D. (2017). Seasonal Variation of Urban Heat Island and Its Impact on Air-Quality Using SAFAR Observations at Delhi, India. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.4236/AJCC.2017.62015

2026
Notes that the thermal response to urban functional intensity is spatially and seasonally heterogeneous, with strong seasonal variations.
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H, W., A, G., J, W., J, Z., Z, F., & M, J. (2026). Differentiating the thermal effects of land use change and functional intensity dynamics in Beijing.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-44866-x

2026
Finds that surface urban heat island intensity exhibits notable seasonal and diurnal variations, with summer showing the most intense daytime values.
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Y, W., Q, L., Q, Z., X, Z., P, Q., C, L., & K, J. (2026). Multiple factors shape the large-scale spatial patterns of surface urban heat islands: a study on 626 county-level cities across East China.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-026-15217-0

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What does the evidence say?

The retrieved papers consistently report significant seasonal variation in the intensity and spatial patterns of urban heat islands across various global regions, supporting the claim without any contradictory evidence.

Receipt History
first checked04 Aug 2026
judged → SUPPORTED · 8704 Aug 2026
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