Multiple studies demonstrate that PCSK9 has pleiotropic, biological functions beyond regulating LDL cholesterol, including roles in inflammation, hemostasis, platelet activation, and neuronal protection.
The retrieved papers consistently support the claim that PCSK9 has biological functions outside of LDL cholesterol control. Multiple reviews and experimental studies document its involvement in thrombosis, platelet reactivity, neuroinflammation, immune responses, and vascular inflammation. There are no refuting studies in the provided set.