Passive capillary wick samplers accurately measure soil water fluxes and leaching
Is it true that passive capillary wick samplers accurately measure soil water fluxes and leaching?
Yes. Passive capillary wick samplers are supported by multiple field and numerical studies as reliable and accurate tools for measuring soil water fluxes and evaluating nutrient leaching.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 5 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
Papers 0, 1, 4, 6, and 8 provide direct empirical and theoretical support showing that passive capillary wick samplers successfully measure water fluxes and leaching when properly designed and installed. The remaining papers are either tangentially related reviews or focus on other methods like suction lysimeters or standard drainage lysimeters without providing any refutation of wick samplers.
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Knutson, J. H. & Selker, J. S. (1994). Unsaturated Hydraulic Conductivities of Fiberglass Wicks and Designing Capillary Wick Pore‐Water Samplers. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1994.03615995005800030012x
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Meissner, R., Rupp, H., Seeger, J., Ollesch, G., & Gee, G. W. (2010). A comparison of water flux measurements: passive wick‐samplers versus drainage lysimeters. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2389.2010.01255.x
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Mertens, J., Diels, J., Feyen, J., & Vanderborght, J. (2007). Numerical Analysis of Passive Capillary Wick Samplers prior to Field Installation. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj2006.0106
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Norris, M., Johnstone, P., Green, S. R., Trolove, S., Liu, J., Arnold, N., Sorensen, I., Dijssel, C. v. d., Dellow, S., Klei, G. v. d., Wright, P., Clark, G., Cummins, M., Bromley, S., & Wallace, D. (2022). Using drainage fluxmeters to measure inorganic nitrogen losses from New Zealand’s arable and vegetable production systems. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1080/01140671.2022.2077771
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Brahy, V., Henao‐Toro, M., Goor, F., Ledent, J., & Delvaux, B. (2002). Assessing Passive Capillary‐Wick Samplers for monitoring resident nitrate concentration in real field. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2002.tb00045.x
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