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the claim
Odd numbers cannot be composite numbers.
the verdict
REFUTED
the evidence says no
Recorded sources
0 sources for · 5 against
Is it true that odd numbers cannot be composite numbers?
No. Odd numbers can indeed be composite numbers (for example, 9, 15, and 21 are both odd and composite), directly refuting the claim.
Verdict: REFUTED · 0 sources for, 5 against · Last checked
How claims like this are judged
Judged against reference works: claims of this kind are settled by reference works, not journal abstracts.
Evidence against · 5
Reference article covering this claim directly
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Wikipedia: Composite number. (n.d.). Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_number
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More against · 4
Item 13 explicitly refers to 'odd composite numbers' and discusses their properties, refuting the claim.
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OpenAIRE: The Definition of Prime Numbers Contradicts Its Very Own Existence.pdf. (2021). OpenAIRE. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.17041013
Item 14 explicitly notes that 'odd composite numbers' exist and analyzes them.
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OpenAIRE: The Definition of Prime Numbers Contradicts Its Very Own Existence. (2021). OpenAIRE. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5710379
Item 15 provides an algebraic characterization for the set of all 'odd composite numbers', refuting the claim.
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OpenAIRE: The MokraBela Theorem: A New Algebraic Characterization of Prime Numbers via the Identity k(2n + k). (2026). OpenAIRE. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18869236
Item 16 explicitly cites 9 as 'the smallest odd composite number', refuting the claim.
Get citation
OpenAIRE: Hard sequence regarding the Goldbach Conjecture.. (2025). OpenAIRE. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15507308
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Receipt History
first checked06 Aug 2026
judged → REFUTED · 006 Aug 2026
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