Negative affect toward subject matter impairs cognitive processing and learning efficiency
Is it true that negative affect toward subject matter impairs cognitive processing and learning efficiency?
Yes. Evidence across multiple psychological and neurophysiological studies indicates that negative affect and emotional valence impair cognitive processing efficiency by imposing extraneous cognitive load and diverting neural resources away from primary tasks.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 4 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
The retrieved papers consistently demonstrate that negative affect, emotional valence, or stress negatively impact cognitive load and efficiency by diverting attentional resources and increasing extraneous load. Papers [0], [1], [8], and [10] provide direct empirical support for this relationship using behavioral, neurophysiological, and self-report measures. None of the papers refute the claim.
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Balconi, M. & Rovelli, K. (2024). Does emotional valence affect cognitive performance and neurophysiological response during decision making? A preliminary study. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2024.1408526
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Cai, M., Rebolledo-Méndez, G., Arevalo, G., Tang, S. S., Abdullah, Y. A., & Epp, C. D. (2024). Toward Supporting Adaptation: Exploring Affect’s Role in Cognitive Load when Using a Literacy Game. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642150
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Dalfidan, D. & Gündüz, T. (2025). The effect of cognitive emotional states on physiological productivity. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207454.2025.2593393
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RB, B., DF, F., & K, L. (2026). Cognitive load, affect, and regulatory strategies: a more integrated model.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1774619
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