Inspiratory and expiratory muscle training improves respiratory function
Is it true that Inspiratory and expiratory muscle training improves respiratory function?
Yes. Multiple clinical trials and meta-analyses consistently demonstrate that inspiratory and expiratory muscle training enhances respiratory muscle strength and pulmonary function across various populations.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 9 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
The provided literature consists of multiple randomized controlled trials, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses showing that inspiratory and expiratory muscle training consistently improves respiratory muscle strength, lung function parameters (such as FEV1 and FVC), and related physiological outcomes in diverse populations, including asthma, stroke, burns, and surgical patients. There are no papers contradicting the claim.
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Wang, Q., Yang, F., Gao, L., & Gao, W. (2022). Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training and High-Intensity Interval Training on Lung Function and Respiratory Muscle Function in Asthma. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.09813
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Basha, M., Azab, A., Elnaggar, R., Aboelnour, N., Kamel, N. M., Aloraini, S. M., & Kamel, F. H. (2024). Inspiratory muscle training impact on respiratory muscle strength, pulmonary function, and quality of life in children with chest burn: A randomized controlled trial.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2024.05.007
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Li, L., Liu, R., Yu, Z., He, J., & Wei, Q. (2024). Effect of inspiratory and expiratory muscle training on respiratory function and decannulation outcome in patients with tracheostomy after stroke: a randomized controlled trial. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1080/10749357.2024.2437328
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Lee, D. & Jeon, H. (2025). Effects of inspiratory muscle training on pulmonary function, trunk stability, and balance in stroke patients: a stratified randomized controlled trial. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.12965/jer.2550256.128
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Çelik, Z., Güzel, N., Allahverdiyeva, S., Şendur, H. N., & Cerit, M. (2025). Effects of simultaneous aerobic and inspiratory muscle training on diaphragm function, respiratory muscle strength, endurance, and fatigue index: randomized-controlled trial. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-025-05868-1
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Q, W., J, S., Y, P., S, L., L, C., & Y, L. (2026). The Effectiveness of Perioperative Respiratory Muscle Exercise in Elderly Cardiac Surgery Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2026.06.023
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Y, L., J, H., M, L., Y, Z., Z, Y., X, H., Z, T., & J, W. (2026). Effects of respiratory muscle training on respiratory function in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00415-026-13982-z
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M, K., H, U., B, G. K., A, K., & H, D. K. (2026). Is it time to focus on expiratory muscle training in children with asthma? A randomized controlled trial.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00431-026-07114-y
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H, X. & Y, F. (2026). Effects of four weeks of inspiratory muscle training with different resistance modalities on pulmonary function and specialized athletic ability in synchronized swimmers: a randomised trial.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-43018-5
What does the evidence say?
The provided literature consists of multiple randomized controlled trials, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses showing that inspiratory and expiratory muscle training consistently improves respiratory muscle strength, lung function parameters (such as FEV1 and FVC), and related physiological outcomes in diverse populations, including asthma, stroke, burns, and surgical patients. There are no papers contradicting the claim.
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