Cold temperatures trigger nociceptors to produce pain sensations
Is it true that cold temperatures trigger nociceptors to produce pain sensations?
Yes. Cold temperatures activate specialized peripheral sensory neurons and thermoreceptors (such as TRPM8) that transduce thermal shifts into electrical signals, triggering pain sensations under both normal and pathological conditions.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 4 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
The retrieved literature consistently supports the claim that cold temperatures activate nociceptors and sensory pathways to produce cold pain sensations. Papers like (2) establish nociceptors as sensors of extreme temperatures, while (6), (10), and (11) demonstrate that cold-sensing neurons and TRPM8 channels mediate responses to noxious cold and cold-induced pain states.
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Dubin, A. E. & Patapoutian, A. (2010). Nociceptors: the sensors of the pain pathway. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci42843
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Descoeur, J., Pereira, V., Pizzoccaro, A., François, A., Ling, B., Maffre, V., Couette, B., Busserolles, J., Courteix, C., Noël, J., Lazdunski, M., Eschalier, A., Authier, N., & Bourinet, E. (2011). Oxaliplatin‐induced cold hypersensitivity is due to remodelling of ion channel expression in nociceptors. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1002/emmm.201100134
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Knowlton, W., Palkar, R., Lippoldt, E. K., McCoy, D. D., Baluch, F., Chen, J., & McKemy, D. D. (2013). A Sensory-Labeled Line for Cold: TRPM8-Expressing Sensory Neurons Define the Cellular Basis for Cold, Cold Pain, and Cooling-Mediated Analgesia. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.1943-12.2013
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Knowlton, W., Daniels, R. L., Palkar, R., McCoy, D. D., & McKemy, D. D. (2011). Pharmacological Blockade of TRPM8 Ion Channels Alters Cold and Cold Pain Responses in Mice. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0025894
What does the evidence say?
The retrieved literature consistently supports the claim that cold temperatures activate nociceptors and sensory pathways to produce cold pain sensations. Papers like (2) establish nociceptors as sensors of extreme temperatures, while (6), (10), and (11) demonstrate that cold-sensing neurons and TRPM8 channels mediate responses to noxious cold and cold-induced pain states.
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