Cis-trans isomers can interconvert via thermal or photochemical activation overcoming the rotational barrier
Is it true that cis-trans isomers can interconvert via thermal or photochemical activation overcoming the rotational barrier?
Yes. Multiple studies demonstrate that cis-trans isomers can interconvert through thermal or photochemical activation by overcoming rotational or torsional energy barriers.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 4 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
The retrieved papers consistently support the fundamental chemical principle that cis-trans isomerisation can be driven thermally and photochemically via rotational and torsional pathways across potential energy barriers. Papers [0], [6], [9], and [10] explicitly discuss these thermal and photochemical mechanisms in various molecular systems such as azobenzenes and molecular gears, providing direct evidence for the claim without any conflicting evidence present in the source set.
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Aleotti, F., Soprani, L., Nenov, A., Berardi, R., Arcioni, A., Zannoni, C., & Garavelli, M. (2019). Multidimensional Potential Energy Surfaces resolved at the RASPT2 level for accurate photoinduced isomerization dynamics of azobenzene.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.9b00561
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DS, S. & A, C. (2024). The photochemical trans → cis and thermal cis → trans isomerization pathways of azobenzo-13-crown ether: A computational study on a strained cyclic azobenzene system.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0206946
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Jia, Z., Guan, Q., Wang, H., & Wang, X. (2020). Theoretical investigation on cis-trans isomerisation of azaphosphatriptycene- based molecular gear. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1080/10610278.2020.1842406
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C, H., CJ, B., WJ, P., & O, M. (2026). On the unexpected mechanism of isomerization in tautomerizable azo photoswitches.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004-026-01952-5
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