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the claim

Spacecraft have successfully landed on Venus.

the verdict
SUPPORTED
the evidence backs this
Recorded sources
5 sources for · 0 against

Counts group repeated records of the same source within each side. They do not measure evidence strength or source independence.

Is it true that spacecraft have successfully landed on Venus?

Yes. Multiple sources state that spacecraft have landed on Venus: a geology text notes several Russian Venera landers successfully investigated the surface, a mission list records Vega 2's successful landing, and a planetary-exploration paper explicitly says spacecraft have landed on Venus.

Verdict: SUPPORTED · 5 sources for, 0 against · Last checked

Evidence for · 5
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LibreTexts: 2.6.02%3A The Geology of Venus. (n.d.). geo.libretexts.org. https://geo.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Geography_(Physical)/BioGeoChemistry_(LibreTexts)/02%3A_Origins/2.06%3A_Earthlike_Planets_-_Venus_and_Mars/2.6.02%3A_The_Geology_of_Venus

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More for · 4
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List of missions to Venus - Wikipedia. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_missions_to_Venus

1966
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Russians Reach Venus. (1966). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.2307/3950306

2013
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Geologic Exploration of the Planets: The First 50 Years. (2013). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1002/2013eo030001

2002
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Implementation of the First Asteroid Landing. (2002). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1006/icar.2002.6911

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