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The central bank controls the money supply.
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CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
7 sources for · 2 against
Is it true that the central bank controls the money supply?
Partly. Several reference and textbook sources say central banks can and do adjust the money supply, mainly through open market operations and the monetary base. Other sources note that modern central banks generally no longer target the money supply directly, focusing on interest rates, and that money creation also depends on commercial banks.
Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 7 sources for, 2 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 7
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Central bank. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_bank
Evidence against · 2
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Money supply. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money_supply
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More for · 6
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Jędruchniewicz, A. (2014). Money Supply as the Target of the Central Bank. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.2478/foli-2014-0109
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Exogenous Money Supply. (n.d.). economics.stackexchange.com. https://economics.stackexchange.com/questions/41871
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Commercial Banks and the Money Supply. (1974). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-06800-5_25
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1943-, K. P. (2010). Macroeconomic essentials : understanding economics in the news. archive.org. https://archive.org/details/macroeconomicess0000kenn_f0u1
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1944-, C. P. (1990). Macroeconomics for developing countries : an introductory text. archive.org. https://archive.org/details/macroeconomicsfo0000cook
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Monetary Policy and Central Banking. (n.d.). imf.org. https://www.imf.org/en/about/factsheets/sheets/2023/monetary-policy-and-central-banking
More against · 1
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Talebi, M., Sarvestani, H. H., Nouri, M., & Navabpour, A. (2025). A Systematic Review of Money Creation Theories in Conventional Banking. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.30497/ifr.2025.246810.1924
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held for human review17 Oct 2026
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