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Urinary tract infections increase the risk of chronic kidney disease.
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CONTESTED PARTIAL
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1 source for · 2 against
Is it true that urinary tract infections increase the risk of chronic kidney disease?
Partly. Evidence is mixed and only partial: one pediatric review states febrile recurrent UTIs may lead to renal scarring and chronic kidney disease, while a narrative review says most childhood UTIs do not lead to future CKD when promptly treated, and a reference article notes recurrent UTIs are a rare cause of CKD (0.33%). Several other items concern the reverse direction, kidney disease predisposing to UTI.
Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 1 source for, 2 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 1
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Danuta, Z. (2017). Probiotics in the prophylaxis of recurrent urinary tract infections in children. zenodo.org. https://doi.org/10.15557/PiMR.2017.0035
Evidence against · 2
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Urinary tract infection. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinary_tract_infection
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More against · 1
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Uwaezuoke, S. N. (2026). Predictive Factors of Chronic Kidney Disease Risk in Childhood Urinary Tract Infection. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.5152/turkjnephrol.2026.251148
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