The recent decline in ocean pH is driven by a rapid increase in atmospheric CO2.
Is it true that the recent decline in ocean pH is driven by a rapid increase in atmospheric CO2?
Yes. The decline in ocean pH is well-documented and strongly supported by observational and modeling studies showing that rising atmospheric carbon dioxide is absorbed by oceans and alters marine chemistry.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 4 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
The claim is specific, empirical, and falsifiable. Multiple high-quality studies and long-term observational datasets consistently link the uptake of anthropogenic atmospheric CO2 to ocean acidification and declining surface ocean pH. There is no evidence contradicting this well-established consensus in the provided literature.
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Jiang, L., Carter, B., Feely, R., Lauvset, S., & Olsen, A. (2019). Surface ocean pH and buffer capacity: past, present and future. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-55039-4
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Bates, N. R., Best, M. H. P., Neely, K., Garley, R., Dickson, A. G., & Johnson, R. J. (2012). Detecting anthropogenic carbon dioxide uptake and ocean acidification in the North Atlantic Ocean. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-9-2509-2012
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Paquay, F. S. & Zeebe, R. (2013). Assessing possible consequences of ocean liming on ocean pH, atmospheric CO2 concentration and associated costs. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJGGC.2013.05.005
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Bates, N. R., Best, M. H. P., Neely, K., Garley, R., Dickson, A. G., & Johnson, R. J. (2012). Detecting anthropogenic carbon dioxide uptake and ocean acidification in the North Atlantic Ocean. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.5194/bgd-9-989-2012
What does the evidence say?
The claim is specific, empirical, and falsifiable. Multiple high-quality studies and long-term observational datasets consistently link the uptake of anthropogenic atmospheric CO2 to ocean acidification and declining surface ocean pH. There is no evidence contradicting this well-established consensus in the provided literature.
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