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the claim
Eating tomato ketchup causes cancer in humans.
the verdict
INSUFFICIENT LEANING
Recorded sources
0 sources for · 4 against
Is it true that eating tomato ketchup causes cancer in humans?
Unclear. The retrieved items do not directly test whether eating tomato ketchup causes cancer in humans. A few sources associate tomato or lycopene intake with lower cancer mortality or present ketchup as a healthier product, which partially counters the claim but does not settle it.
Verdict: PARTIAL LEAN · 0 sources for, 4 against · Last checked
Evidence against · 4
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A high consumption of tomato and lycopene is associated with a lower risk of cancer mortality: results from a multi-ethnic cohort - PMC Lock. (n.d.). pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980019003227
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More against · 3
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Soni, D. & Prathapan, A. (2026). Development and Formulation of Synbiotic Tomato Ketchup Enriched with Beetroot. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.6193099
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Torkos, S. (2013). The Canadian Encyclopedia Of Natural Medicine. play.google.com. https://play.google.com/store/books/details?id=COMIHBhTh1gC&source=gbs_api
Get citation
Brewer, S. (2013). Nutrition. play.google.com. https://play.google.com/store/books/details?id=ehq9DwAAQBAJ&source=gbs_api
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