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the claim

Neutron stars have a solid crust forming their outer surface.

the verdict
INSUFFICIENT LEANING
Recorded sources
11 sources for · 0 against

Counts group repeated records of the same source within each side. They do not measure evidence strength or source independence.

Is it true that neutron stars have a solid crust forming their outer surface?

Unclear. Multiple sources confirm that neutron stars possess a solid crust, and one older source describes the outer regions as crystalline. However, several of these same sources place a fluid ocean or gaseous surface layer outside the solid crust, so the retrieved evidence supports only part of the claim that the solid crust forms the outer surface.

Verdict: PARTIAL LEAN · 11 sources for, 0 against · Last checked

The private library was unavailable for some searches in this check. Missing library results are not evidence against the claim.

Evidence for · 11
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r ‐Modes of Neutron Stars with a Solid Crust. (n.d.). cir.nii.ac.jp. https://doi.org/10.1086/318292

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More for · 10
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Why do neutron stars have solid crusts?. (n.d.). physics.stackexchange.com. https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/219264/why-do-neutron-stars-have-solid-crusts

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Nonradial oscillations of neutron stars with a solid crust. (n.d.). cir.nii.ac.jp. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20021270

2026
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Koliogiannis, P. S. & Paar, N. (2026). Outer-crust equations of state for neutron stars. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202660879

2020
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Is nuclear pasta or neutron star crust iron stable outside of neutron stars?. (2020). astronomy.stackexchange.com. https://astronomy.stackexchange.com/questions/40041/is-nuclear-pasta-or-neutron-star-crust-iron-stable-outside-of-neutron-stars

1993
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Parker, S. P. & Pasachoff, J. M. (1993). McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of Astronomy. books.google.com. http://books.google.com/books?id=_W3vAAAAMAAJ&dq=Neutron+stars+have+a+solid+crust+forming+their+outer+surface.&hl=&as_pt=BOOKS&source=gbs_api

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Physics of Neutron Star Crusts - PMC Lock. (n.d.). pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. https://doi.org/10.12942/lrr-2008-10

1969
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SUPERDENSE MATTER IN STARS. (1969). hal.science. https://doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:1969324

2016
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Mckinven, R., Cumming, A., Medin, Z., & Schatz, H. (2016). A Survey of Chemical Separation in Accreting Neutron Stars. archive.org. https://archive.org/details/arxiv-1603.08644

2016
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A SURVEY OF CHEMICAL SEPARATION IN ACCRETING NEUTRON STARS. (2016). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3847/0004-637x/823/2/117

2012
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Potekhin, A. & Chabrier, G. (2012). Equation of state for magnetized Coulomb plasmas. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201220082

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