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the claim
Antibiotic use increases the risk of developing colorectal cancer.
the verdict
INSUFFICIENT LEANING
Recorded sources
3 sources for · 0 against
Is it true that antibiotic use increases the risk of developing colorectal cancer?
Unclear. A 2015 nested case-control study and a 2026 narrative review report an association between frequent antibiotic use and increased colorectal cancer risk, and a 2024 review notes the diet-microbiota-CRC link is a relationship rather than cause-effect. All placed items support the association only in part; none establishes that antibiotic use causes colorectal cancer.
Verdict: PARTIAL LEAN · 3 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 3
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Mohiuddin, M. (2026). Chronic Antibiotic Use, Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis, and Increased Risk of Colorectal Cancer: An Emerging Threat. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.71866
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More for · 2
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Dik, V., Oijen, M. V. v., Smeets, H., & Siersema, P. (2015). Frequent Use of Antibiotics Is Associated with Colorectal Cancer Risk: Results of a Nested Case–Control Study. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-015-3828-0
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Frequent Use of Antibiotics Is Associated with Colorectal Cancer Risk: Results of a Nested Case–Control Study - PMC Lock. (n.d.). pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-015-3828-0
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Kuru-Yaşar, R. & Üstün-Aytekin, Ö. (2024). The Crucial Roles of Diet, Microbiota, and Postbiotics in Colorectal Cancer. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13668-024-00525-z
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