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the claim
DDT causes thinning of bird eggshells.
the verdict
INSUFFICIENT LEANING
Recorded sources
10 sources for · 0 against
Is it true that DDT causes thinning of bird eggshells?
Unclear. Multiple sources, including peer-reviewed studies and an EPA page, state that DDT and its metabolite DDE cause eggshell thinning in birds, though most describe specific species or give brief general mentions rather than a comprehensive demonstration.
Verdict: PARTIAL LEAN · 10 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 10
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Embryonic exposure to o,p ′-DDT causes eggshell thinning and altered shell gland carbonic anhydrase expression in the domestic hen. (n.d.). cir.nii.ac.jp. https://doi.org/10.1897/05-619r.1
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More for · 9
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Solla, S. R. d., King, L. E., & Gilroy, È. A. M. (2023). Environmental exposure to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and potential contribution to eggshell thinning in birds.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2022.107638
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Avian eggshell thinning caused by transovarian exposure to o,p'-DDT : changes in histology and calcium-binding protein production in the oviduct uterus. (n.d.). cir.nii.ac.jp. https://doi.org/10.2131/jts.45.131
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Encyclopedia Of Agriculture And Food Systems. (n.d.). archive.org. https://archive.org/details/Encyclopedia_Of_Agriculture_And_Food_Systems
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WW, B., JP, G., DA, B., & VJ, K. (1995). A review of factors affecting productivity of bald eagles in the Great Lakes region: implications for recovery.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.95103s451
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PubMed: Calcium-45 uptake by shell gland, oviduct, plasma and eggshell of DDT-dosed ducks and chickens.. (n.d.). pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/727831/
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EncyclopediaOfBiodiversityVol.2. (n.d.). archive.org. https://archive.org/details/EncyclopediaOfBiodiversityVol.2
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The Case of DDT: Revisiting the Impairment | US EPALockPrimary navigationOpen Sidenav MenuClose Sidenav Menuexpand or collapse the child menuexpand or collapse the child menuexpand or collapse the child menuexpand or collapse the child menuexpand or collapse the child menuexpand or collapse the chil. (n.d.). epa.gov. https://www.epa.gov/caddis/case-ddt-revisiting-impairment
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A METABOLIC DERIVATION OF DDE FROM KELTHANE®. (1986). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1897/1552-8618(1986)5[13:amdodf]2.0.co;2
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childrensillustratedencyclopediabydk. (n.d.). archive.org. https://archive.org/details/childrensillustratedencyclopediabydk
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held for human review17 Oct 2026
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