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the claim
Retrieval practice with flashcards produces better long-term retention than rereading notes.
the verdict
SUPPORTED
the evidence backs this
Recorded sources
7 sources for · 0 against
Is it true that retrieval practice with flashcards produces better long-term retention than rereading notes?
Yes. A peer-reviewed review states that testing or retrieval practice is superior to re-study for promoting long-term retention, and several other studies report retrieval-practice benefits for retention over study or rereading, though most compare retrieval with study generally rather than flashcards versus notes specifically.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 7 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 7
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latimier, a., Rierget, A., Ly, S. T., & Ramus, F. (2020). Retrieval practice promotes long-term retention irrespective of the placement. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/dk63q
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More for · 6
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Leonard, L. B., Deevy, P., Karpicke, J. D., Christ, S. L., & Kueser, J. B. (2020). After Initial Retrieval Practice, More Retrieval Produces Better Retention Than More Study in the Word Learning of Children With Developmental Language Disorder. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1044/2020_jslhr-20-00105
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Allen, R. J., Atkinson, A. L., & Baddeley, A. D. (2024). Selective retrieval practice can benefit long-term retention of untested associations: Evidence from a word triplet paradigm. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/tv485
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G., T. J. & B., M. G. (2020). Self-Reported Use of Retrieval Practice Varies across Age and Domain. eric.ed.gov. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11409-020-09223-x
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Student, N. G. A. q. U. A. P. N. N. A. q. U. (2025). SMART STUDY TECHNIQUES FOR BETTER OUTCOMES. zenodo.org. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18031330
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A., S. M., III, R. H. L., & D., K. J. (2013). Covert Retrieval Practice Benefits Retention as Much as Overt Retrieval Practice. eric.ed.gov. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0033569
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BW, Y., J, R., & AM, P. (2019). Using Testing as a Learning Tool.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe7324
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