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the claim
Habitual knuckle cracking increases the risk of hand injury.
the verdict
CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
3 sources for · 1 against
Is it true that Habitual knuckle cracking increases the risk of hand injury?
Partly. One older study of 300 patients and a small cross-sectional study of 150 students report links between habitual knuckle cracking and impaired hand function, while a 2018 review says observational evidence has failed to show an association with osteoarthritis. The evidence is mixed and only partial, covering specific populations and outcomes rather than the general claim.
Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 3 sources for, 1 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 3
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Effect of habitual knuckle cracking on hand function - PMC Lock. (n.d.). pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.49.5.308
Evidence against · 1
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Rizvi, A., Loukas, M., Oskouian, R. J., & Tubbs, R. S. (2018). Let's get a hand on this: Review of the clinical anatomy of “knuckle cracking”. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1002/ca.23243
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More for · 2
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Kanchan, S. & Meghana, R. (2025). Prevalence of Hypermobility and Functional Hand Impairment Due to Habitual Knuckle Cracking Among College Going Students in Bangalore. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.18311/jeoh/2025/48500
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Huijing, P., Findley, T. W., & Schleip, R. (2013). Fascia: The Tensional Network of the Human Body. play.google.com. https://play.google.com/store/books/details?id=GnfyOh4fDeUC&source=gbs_api
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