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the claim
Whiplash causes permanent damage to the neck.
the verdict
CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
2 sources for · 3 against
Is it true that Whiplash causes permanent damage to the neck?
Partly. A clinical overview and a peer-reviewed review indicate most whiplash cases are minor and resolve, with only a small minority permanently disabled, while a commentary on an MRI study and a trauma book report that whiplash can cause permanent ligamentous or neurophysiological damage. The evidence covers only part of the claim and points in both directions.
Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 2 sources for, 3 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 2
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Comments on ?MRI of the tectorial and posterior atlanto-occipital membranes in the late stage of whiplash injury? (Neuroradiology, 2003, 45:585-591). (2004). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00234-004-1208-0
Evidence against · 3
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Whiplash: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms & Treatment. (n.d.). my.clevelandclinic.org. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/11982-whiplash
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More for · 1
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Scaer, R. (2014). The Body Bears The Burden; Trauma, Dissociation, Disease 3e-Robert Scaer. archive.org. https://archive.org/details/the-body-bears-the-burden-trauma-dissociation-disease-robert-scaer
More against · 2
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Bannister, G., Amirfeyz, R., Kelley, S., & Gargan, M. (2009). Whiplash injury.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620X.91B7.22639
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The Whiplash Shaken Infant Syndrome: Manual Shaking by the Extremities With Whiplash-Induced Intracranial and Intraocular Bleedings, Linked With Residual Permanent Brain Damage and Mental Retardation. (n.d.). cir.nii.ac.jp. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.54.4.396
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