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Regular sauna use improves cardiovascular health in adults.
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CONTESTED PARTIAL
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6 sources for · 2 against
Is it true that regular sauna use improves cardiovascular health in adults?
Partly. Reviews and observational syntheses suggest regular sauna bathing may be linked to reduced cardiovascular disease risk and improved vascular function, but this evidence is hedged and largely associative. Two small randomized trials in adults with stable coronary artery disease found that eight weeks of sauna bathing did not improve markers of vascular health, so the evidence is mixed and only partial.
Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 6 sources for, 2 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 6
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Laukkanen, J. A., Laukkanen, T., & Kunutsor, S. K. (2018). Cardiovascular and Other Health Benefits of Sauna Bathing: A Review of the Evidence.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2018.04.008
Evidence against · 2
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Finnish Sauna Bathing and Vascular Health of Adults with Coronary Artery Disease: a Randomized Controlled Trial. (2023). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1152/physiol.2023.38.s1.5729996
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More for · 5
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Sastriques-Dunlop, S., Elizondo-Benedetto, S., & Zayed, M. A. (2025). Sauna use as a novel management approach for cardiovascular health and peripheral arterial disease. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1537194
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Sobczyk, M., Słaboń, M., Pasztelan, M., Pulikowski, J., Garbacz, K., Maciąg, M., Walczuk, J. K. v., Baran, J., Muca, A., & Marczak, A. (2024). Does sauna bathing prevent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or Alzheimer's disease? May adults with cardiovascular disease use a sauna? A systematic review. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2024.70.49802
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Kunutsor, S. K. & Laukkanen, J. A. (2023). Does the Combination of Finnish Sauna Bathing and Other Lifestyle Factors Confer Additional Health Benefits? A Review of the Evidence.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2023.01.008
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Sauna and risk of stroke. (2018). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000005592
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Non-pharmacological interventions for vascular health and the role of the endothelium. (n.d.). cir.nii.ac.jp. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-022-05041-y
More against · 1
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Finnish Sauna Bathing and Vascular Function in Adults with Coronary Artery Disease: Preliminary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial. (2021). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1096/fasebj.2021.35.s1.03590
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