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the claim
Tutoring programs improve the course grades of college students compared with no tutoring.
the verdict
CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
5 sources for · 1 against
Is it true that tutoring programs improve the course grades of college students compared with no tutoring?
Partly. Several studies report tutoring associated with better course performance in specific settings: personalized tutoring in clinician-taught surgery classes, a dose-response in Calculus I, higher pass rates in General Chemistry SI, and higher knowledge scores in a nursing research course. A 1990 literature review, however, found no consistent evidence that tutored underprepared college students improve their grades, so the evidence covers only parts of the claim and points both ways.
Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 5 sources for, 1 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 5
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J, C., W, L., & S, X. (2025). Personalized tutoring narrows the clinician-faculty gap in General Surgery exam scores among vocational medical students.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-08371-5
Evidence against · 1
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Martha, M. (1990). Does Tutoring Help? A Look at the Literature.. eric.ed.gov. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED326287
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More for · 4
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Brian, R. & Melissa, M. (2018). The Effect of Attending Tutoring on Course Grades in Calculus I. eric.ed.gov. https://doi.org/10.1080/0020739X.2017.1367043
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T., P. J., L., D. T., & W., S. G. (2021). Evaluation of a Lower-Resource-Dependent Tutoring Program Designed to Improve Introductory Psychology Performance. eric.ed.gov. https://doi.org/10.1177/0098628320977262
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Salame, I. I. & Nazir, S. (2019). The Impact of Supplemental Instruction on the Performance and Attitudes of General Chemistry Students. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.20885/ijcer.vol3.iss2.art1
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J, R. N., T, K., R, P. S., I, D. N., R, M., & V, S. (2026). Peer-Tutoring as a Student-Centered pedagogy in Nursing research Education: Effects on Knowledge Acquisition and Academic Self-Confidence.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.179096.2
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