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Competition increases anxiety in learners.

the verdict
CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
2 sources for · 2 against

Counts group repeated records of the same source within each side. They do not measure evidence strength or source independence.

Is it true that competition increases anxiety in learners?

Partly. One education study reports that perceived pressure rises with class competition and treats learning anxiety as a mediator, while a stress survey describes students anxious owing to competition. Other items, in gamified and language-learning settings, report that competition reduces or displaces anxiety, so the evidence is partial and points both ways.

Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 2 sources for, 2 against · Last checked

Evidence for · 2
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Frontiers | Relations Between Class Competition and Primary School Students’ Academic Achievement: Learning Anxiety and Learning Engagement as Mediators. (n.d.). frontiersin.org. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.775213/full

Evidence against · 2
2026
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GAMIFICATION IN TEACHING SPEAKING SKILLS IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION. (2026). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18996707

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More for · 1
2024
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Assessment and Analysis of Factors Impacting Stress in Students in Higher Educational Institutes in Delhi-NCR. (2024). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.52756/ijerr.2024.v41spl.025

More against · 1
2021
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“I just want to graduate!”. (2021). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.15448/2178-3640.2021.1.39800

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held for human review17 Oct 2026
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