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Competition increases anxiety in learners.
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CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
2 sources for · 2 against
Is it true that competition increases anxiety in learners?
Partly. One education study reports that perceived pressure rises with class competition and treats learning anxiety as a mediator, while a stress survey describes students anxious owing to competition. Other items, in gamified and language-learning settings, report that competition reduces or displaces anxiety, so the evidence is partial and points both ways.
Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 2 sources for, 2 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 2
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Frontiers | Relations Between Class Competition and Primary School Students’ Academic Achievement: Learning Anxiety and Learning Engagement as Mediators. (n.d.). frontiersin.org. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.775213/full
Evidence against · 2
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GAMIFICATION IN TEACHING SPEAKING SKILLS IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION. (2026). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18996707
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More for · 1
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Assessment and Analysis of Factors Impacting Stress in Students in Higher Educational Institutes in Delhi-NCR. (2024). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.52756/ijerr.2024.v41spl.025
More against · 1
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“I just want to graduate!”. (2021). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.15448/2178-3640.2021.1.39800
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held for human review17 Oct 2026
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