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the claim
Antidepressant use increases suicidal thoughts in people under age 25 compared with placebo.
the verdict
CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
2 sources for · 1 against
Is it true that antidepressant use increases suicidal thoughts in people under age 25 compared with placebo?
Partly. One regulatory source documents an FDA warning that antidepressants are associated with increased suicidal thoughts in people under 25, while an ecological study found no association between antidepressant prescription and suicide rates in the under-20 group. Neither source provides placebo-controlled evidence of increased suicidal thoughts in under-25s, so the claim is only partially addressed in both directions.
Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 2 sources for, 1 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 2
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Suicidal ideation. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suicidal_ideation
Evidence against · 1
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Sandor, K., Katalin, S., Zoltan, R., Sati, M., Katrin, H., & John, M. J. (2008). Antidepressant Prescription and Suicide Rates: Effect of Age and Gender. eric.ed.gov. https://doi.org/10.1521/suli.2008.38.4.363
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More for · 1
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Whitely, M., Raven, M., & Jureidini, J. (2020). Antidepressant Prescribing and Suicide/Self-Harm by Young Australians: Regulatory Warnings, Contradictory Advice, and Long-Term Trends. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00478
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