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the claim

London dispersion forces exist between all molecules.

the verdict
SUPPORTED
the evidence backs this
Recorded sources
6 sources for · 0 against

Counts group repeated records of the same source within each side. They do not measure evidence strength or source independence.

Is it true that London dispersion forces exist between all molecules?

Yes. Two textbook sources state directly that London dispersion forces exist between all molecules, and a chemistry education paper likewise describes them as acting between all molecular species. Other sources describe dispersion forces as present between atoms and molecules generally, supporting but not fully stating the universal claim.

Verdict: SUPPORTED · 6 sources for, 0 against · Last checked

The private library was unavailable for some searches in this check. Missing library results are not evidence against the claim.

Evidence for · 6
London dispersion force
Get citation
London dispersion force. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_dispersion_force

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More for · 5
Do metallic bonds contain London dispersion forces?
2013
Get citation
Do metallic bonds contain London dispersion forces?. (2013). chemistry.stackexchange.com. https://chemistry.stackexchange.com/questions/3996/do-metallic-bonds-contain-london-dispersion-forces

Investigating Student Understanding of London Dispersion Forces: A Longitudinal Study
2019
Get citation
Keenan, N. & M., C. M. (2019). Investigating Student Understanding of London Dispersion Forces: A Longitudinal Study. eric.ed.gov. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.9b00455

Origins and Applications of London Dispersion Forces and Hamaker Constants in Ceramics
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Origins and Applications of London Dispersion Forces and Hamaker Constants in Ceramics. (n.d.). cir.nii.ac.jp. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2000.tb01527.x

Chemistry
2018
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Lewis, R. & Evans, W. (2018). Chemistry. books.google.com. http://books.google.com/books?id=Mx1HEAAAQBAJ&dq=London+dispersion+forces+exist+between+all+molecules.&hl=&as_pt=BOOKS&source=gbs_api

General Chemistry
1993
Get citation
Petrucci, R. H. & Harwood, W. S. (1993). General Chemistry. books.google.com. http://books.google.com/books?id=_kYvAQAAIAAJ&dq=London+dispersion+forces+exist+between+all+molecules.&hl=&as_pt=BOOKS&source=gbs_api

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