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the claim

Children age 2 and under and adults age 65 and older are at a higher risk for pneumonia.

the verdict
SUPPORTED
the evidence backs this
Recorded sources
2 sources for · 0 against

Counts group repeated records of the same source within each side. They do not measure evidence strength or source independence.

Is it true that children age 2 and under and adults age 65 and older are at a higher risk for pneumonia?

Yes. Children under the age of 2 and adults aged 65 and older are widely recognized in epidemiological literature as being at a higher risk for severe pneumonia and related respiratory infections.

Verdict: SUPPORTED · 2 sources for, 0 against · Last checked

The analysis

The retrieved literature, particularly studies like [0] and [5], explicitly highlights both young children and older adults as vulnerable populations experiencing high burdens of pneumonia and related respiratory complications. The claim is specific, testable, and well-supported by epidemiological evidence.

Evidence for · 2
Epidemiology of invasive pneumococcal disease in Southwest Sweden during the first eleven years after the introduction of general childhood pneumococcal vaccination.
2026
This study demonstrates a high burden of invasive pneumococcal disease complications, such as pneumonia, predominantly affecting young children and the elderly.
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T, H., K, B., E, B., M, D., H, K., CS, T., M, O., S, N., R, A., S, S., & J, K. (2026). Epidemiology of invasive pneumococcal disease in Southwest Sweden during the first eleven years after the introduction of general childhood pneumococcal vaccination.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0352333

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More for · 1
Hospital Admissions for Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Among Elderly: A Retrospective Study From an Italian Southern Region During Years 2018-2023.
2026
This study highlights that respiratory infections like RSV pose significant risks of severe lower respiratory tract disease and hospitalization among older adults.
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G, D. M., P, D. G., F, V., FR, C., C, D. M., L, T., E, T., T, A., F, R., & T, S. (2026). Hospital Admissions for Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Among Elderly: A Retrospective Study From an Italian Southern Region During Years 2018-2023.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1111/irv.70315

What does the evidence say?

The retrieved literature, particularly studies like [0] and [5], explicitly highlights both young children and older adults as vulnerable populations experiencing high burdens of pneumonia and related respiratory complications. The claim is specific, testable, and well-supported by epidemiological evidence.

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