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the claim
Humans and chimpanzees share approximately 98.8% of their genomes.
the verdict
SUPPORTED
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3 sources for · 0 against
Is it true that humans and chimpanzees share approximately 98.8% of their genomes?
Yes. Multiple scholarly sources substantiate that humans and chimpanzees share roughly 98% to 99% of their genomic sequences.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 3 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
The analysis
Judged against statistical and reference sources.
Evidence for · 3
This text notes that human-specific single nucleotide alterations constitute 1.23% of human DNA, implying a ~98.77% similarity.
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Semantic Scholar peS2o: Differences between human and chimpanzee genomes and their implications in gene expression, protein functions and biochemical properties of the two species. (n.d.). Semantic Scholar peS2o. https://bmcgenomics.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12864-020-06962-8
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More for · 2
This item states that euchromatic regions of the chimpanzee genome share approximately 98% sequence similarity with humans.
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PubMed / MEDLINE: PubMed: Human (Homo sapiens) and chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) share similar ancestral centromeric alpha satellite DNA sequences but other fractions of heterochromatin differ considerably.. (n.d.). PubMed / MEDLINE. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7726296/
This item explicitly notes that the sequence identity of human versus chimpanzee is 99%.
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PLOS (all journals): Comparative Genomic Analyses of the Human NPHP1 Locus Reveal Complex Genomic Architecture and Its Regional Evolution in Primates. (n.d.). PLOS (all journals). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1005686
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