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the claim
The hot hand fallacy is a real cognitive bias.
the verdict
CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
4 sources for · 1 against
Is it true that the hot hand fallacy is a real cognitive bias?
Partly. Several reference works list the hot-hand fallacy among cognitive biases, supporting the claim's classification. However, empirical studies find the hot hand is often real and that the fallacy is far less prevalent than assumed, so the evidence only partially supports the claim.
Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 4 sources for, 1 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 4
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Encyclopedia of Human Behavior. (2012). play.google.com. https://play.google.com/store/books/details?id=yASuxMCuhKkC&source=gbs_api
Evidence against · 1
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Surprised by the Hot Hand Fallacy? A Truth in the Law of Small Numbers. (2018). osf.io. https://osf.io/sv9x2_v1/
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More for · 3
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Baumeister, R. F. & Vohs, K. D. (2007). Encyclopedia of Social Psychology. books.google.com. http://books.google.com/books?id=Y-0iAQAAIAAJ&dq=The+hot+hand+fallacy+is+a+real+cognitive+bias.&hl=&as_pt=BOOKS&source=gbs_api
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Wikibooks: Cognitive Science: An Introduction/Biases and Reasoning Heuristics. (n.d.). en.wikibooks.org. https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cognitive_Science:_An_Introduction/Biases_and_Reasoning_Heuristics
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Il denaro nei Simpson: dall’homo oeconomicus all’Homer economicus. Finanza comportamentale, vulnerabilità decisionale e diritto regolatorio. (2026). hdl.handle.net. https://hdl.handle.net/11386/4951335
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held for human review17 Oct 2026
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