Modest inflation prevents downward nominal rigidity and increases economic efficiency
Is it true that Modest inflation prevents downward nominal rigidity and increases economic efficiency?
Yes. The retrieved literature largely supports the view that modest inflation helps "grease the wheels" of the labor market by mitigating the effects of downward nominal wage rigidity, thereby improving economic efficiency and reducing unemployment.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 5 sources for, 1 against · Last checked
Multiple macroeconomic studies and models show that downward nominal wage rigidity is an empirical reality that causes involuntary unemployment and output losses when inflation is too low. A modest inflation rate allows real wages to adjust without requiring nominal wage cuts, supporting efficiency and employment. While some specific models argue otherwise under narrow assumptions (such as one study), the weight of evidence from papers like 0, 3, 4, 5, and 11 strongly favors the claim.
Get citation
Schmitt-Grohé, S. & Uribe, M. (2013). Downward Nominal Wage Rigidity and the Case for Temporary Inflation in the Eurozone. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.27.3.193
Get citation
Kiarsi, M. (2023). Money Demand by Firms, Labor Market Frictions, and Optimal Long-Run Inflation. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3932846
See more details
Get citation
Schaefer, D. & Singleton, C. (2022). The Extent of Downward Nominal Wage Rigidity: New Evidence from Payroll Data. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.red.2022.11.006
Get citation
Mineyama, T. (2022). Revisiting the Optimal Inflation Rate with Downward Nominal Wage Rigidity: The Role of Heterogeneity. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jedc.2022.104350
Get citation
Loboguerrero, A. M. & Panizza, U. (2006). Does Inflation Grease the Wheels of the Labor Market?. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.2202/1534-6005.1450
Get citation
J, G. & M, S. (2022). 25 Years of Excess Unemployment in Advanced Economies: Lessons for Monetary Policy. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4255161
Receipt History
Challenge the receipt
Citation formatting by citeproc-js (Frank Bennett) and the Citation Style Language project. Source and licenses.
Terms · Privacy · How verdicts work