Correcting cognitive biases can produce negative psychological outcomes
the verdict
SUPPORTED
the evidence backs this
confidence 88/100
Efforts to correct cognitive biases and irrational beliefs can sometimes produce negative psychological outcomes, such as backfire effects that reinforce the original biases or create new cognitive hazards.
Evidence for · 2
Misinformation lingers in memory: Failure of three pro-vaccination strategies.
2017 · cited by 104
Paper [0] demonstrates that attempts to correct misinformation or cognitive beliefs can backfire, reinforcing ill-founded beliefs and reducing vaccination intentions.
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More for · 1
Government Regulation of Irrationality: Moral and Cognitive Hazards
2006 · cited by 96
Paper [1] highlights that paternalistic attempts to correct human irrationality can create 'cognitive hazards,' magnifying existing biases and causing adverse psychological effects.