Thalidomide is a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis.
Is it true that Thalidomide is a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis?
Yes. Multiple peer-reviewed studies establish that thalidomide functions as a potent anti-angiogenic agent, notably through the depletion or regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling pathways.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 7 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
The claim that thalidomide is a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis is directly supported by multiple retrieved papers detailing its antiangiogenic mechanism of action, downregulation of VEGF receptors, and clinical utility in angiogenesis-related conditions like hemorrhages and multiple myeloma.
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Yabu, T., Tomimoto, H., Taguchi, Y., Yamaoka, S., Igarashi, Y., & Okazaki, T. (2005). Thalidomide-induced antiangiogenic action is mediated by ceramide through depletion of VEGF receptors, and is antagonized by sphingosine-1-phosphate. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2004-09-3679
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K, N., M, K., M, G., A, P., & CG, N. (2026). The Multifaceted Legacy of Thalidomide: Chemistry and Biology Driving Modern Drug Design.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1002/cmdc.202501105
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Z, X., W, J., Z, L., & S, S. (2025). A review of thalidomide and digestive system related diseases.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2025.1543757
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X, Y., Z, G., C, L., R, T., R, L., H, W., K, S., W, C., K, H., & D, W. (2025). Renaissance of Phoenix Drug Thalidomide-New Insights into Practical Clinical Application and Optimization Strategies for Managing Adverse Effects in Digestive Diseases.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph18111689
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Giannopoulos, K., Omiotek, M., Kosior, K., Mlak, R., Kowal, M., Rolinski, J. M., Dohner, H., Stilgenbauer, S., Dmoszynska, A., & Bullinger, L. (2011). Uncovering Thalidomide Mechanism of Action: Neuropilin 1 Represents the Target of Antiangiogenic and Immunomodulatory Effect in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.v118.21.4608.4608
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Y, Z., L, Z., F, Z., Y, L., & N, C. (2026). Case report: A case of radiation-induced diffuse hemorrhagic gastroduodenitis successfully treated with thalidomide.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2026.1809335
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B, B., A, C., T, M., Z, B., R, G., G, B., S, K., P, S., Á, I., & G, P. (2025). Antiangiogenic Treatment of Patients with Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectasia: Experience of a Hungarian Center.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14228160
What does the evidence say?
The claim that thalidomide is a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis is directly supported by multiple retrieved papers detailing its antiangiogenic mechanism of action, downregulation of VEGF receptors, and clinical utility in angiogenesis-related conditions like hemorrhages and multiple myeloma.
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