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Periodic variations in Earth's orbital eccentricity influence glacial and interglacial cycles through Milankovitch cycles.
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SUPPORTED
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9 sources for · 2 against
Is it true that periodic variations in Earth's orbital eccentricity influence glacial and interglacial cycles through Milankovitch cycles?
Yes. Multiple sources, including NASA and peer-reviewed modeling studies, state that periodic variations in Earth's orbital eccentricity pace or synchronize glacial and interglacial cycles as part of Milankovitch cycles. A few sources note eccentricity's direct insolation effect is small and mainly modulates precession, but they still tie it to glacial-cycle timing.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 9 sources for, 2 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 9
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Milankovitch cycles. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milankovitch_cycles
Evidence against · 2
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Helium isotope record, CaCO3 concentration and accumulation rate of ODP Site 138-849 (Table 2), supplementary data to: Winckler, Gisela; Anderson, Robert F; Stute, Martin; Schlosser, Peter (2004): Does interplanetary dust control 100 kyr glacial cycles?. Quaternary Science Reviews, 23(18-19), 1873-1878. (2004). dx.doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.742954
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More for · 8
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Orbital eccentricity. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_eccentricity
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Milankovitch (Orbital) Cycles and Their Role in Earth's Climate - NASA Science. (n.d.). science.nasa.gov. https://science.nasa.gov/science-research/earth-science/milankovitch-orbital-cycles-and-their-role-in-earths-climate/
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The role of Jupiter in driving Earth's orbital evolution. (2014). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1401.6741
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Sottili, G. & Palladino, D. M. (2025). When volcanoes record Milankovitch cycles. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2025.1569128
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Earth's Climate in Time: Milankovitch Cycles and the Role of the Moon on Earth's Axial Tilt via Numerical Orbit Integrations. (2025). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15534204
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Earth's orbital parameters and cycle stratigraphy. (2005). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511536045.005
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Ganopolski, A. & Calov, R. (2011). The role of orbital forcing, carbon dioxide and regolith in 100 kyr glacial cycles. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.5194/cpd-7-2391-2011
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Kaufmann, R. K. & Juselius, K. (2010). Glacial cycles and solar insolation: the role of orbital, seasonal, and spatial variations. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.5194/cpd-6-2557-2010
More against · 1
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Shallue, M. R. (2019). A Deconstruction of Orbital Insolation Variability and the Pleistocene Ice Ages. archive.org. https://archive.org/details/shallue_a_deconstruction
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