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Migratory birds navigate using Earth's magnetic field.
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SUPPORTED
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6 sources for · 2 against
Is it true that migratory birds navigate using Earth's magnetic field?
Yes. Reference works state that migratory birds detect Earth's magnetic field and use it to navigate during migration, and peer-reviewed studies report magnetic compass and map sense in migrating songbirds. A few older or narrower sources note unresolved questions about the mechanism and its role in migration.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 6 sources for, 2 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 6
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Earth's magnetic field. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth%27s_magnetic_field
Evidence against · 2
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Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior. (2009). play.google.com. https://play.google.com/store/books/details?id=U4ZiJh1yerwC&source=gbs_api
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More for · 5
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Mouritsen, H., Feenders, G., Liedvogel, M., & Kropp, W. (2004). Migratory birds use head scans to detect the direction of the earth's magnetic field.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2004.10.025
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Dreyer, D., Frost, B., Mouritsen, H., Günther, A., Green, K., Whitehouse, M., Johnsen, S., Heinze, S., & Warrant, E. (2018). The Earth's Magnetic Field and Visual Landmarks Steer Migratory Flight Behavior in the Nocturnal Australian Bogong Moth.. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2018.05.030
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Magnetoreception - Wikipedia. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetoreception
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No apparent effect of a magnetic pulse on free-flight behaviour in northern wheatears ( Oenanthe oenanthe ) at a stopover site. (2022). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2021.0805
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A strong magnetic pulse affects the precision of departure direction of naturally migrating adult but not juvenile birds. (n.d.). cir.nii.ac.jp. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2012.1047
More against · 1
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Migration of Birds (1950). (n.d.). gutenberg.org. https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/65173
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