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the claim
Ketamine produces antidepressant effects within hours in people with treatment-resistant depression.
the verdict
INSUFFICIENT LEANING
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6 sources for · 0 against
Is it true that Ketamine produces antidepressant effects within hours in people with treatment-resistant depression?
Unclear. Several peer-reviewed reviews and papers state that ketamine produces rapid antidepressant effects in treatment-resistant depression, but most are background statements or cover only adolescents, and none is a primary trial settling the general claim at full strength.
Verdict: PARTIAL LEAN · 6 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 6
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Pająk, J., Kamosińska, A., Sławatyniec, O., Sobieraj, W., Łuniewska, W., & Modrzyk, M. (2026). Ketamine for Treatment-Resistant Depression in Adolescents: Hope or Risk?. apcz.umk.pl. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/74058
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More for · 5
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Kamosińska, A., Pająk, J., Sławatyniec, O., Sobieraj, W., Łuniewska, W., & Modrzyk, M. (2026). Ketamine for Treatment-Resistant Depression in Adolescents: Hope or Risk?. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2026.95.73956
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Jutras-Aswad, D., Rizkallah, E., Lembke, A., McAnulty, C., Lavoie, P., & Cyr, S. (2026). The Montreal model of ketamine-therapy for alcohol use disorder and comorbid treatment-resistant depression: protocol for a feasibility trial. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2026-116969
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TAK-653, an AMPA receptor potentiator with minimal agonistic activity, produces an antidepressant-like effect with a favorable safety profile in rats. (n.d.). cir.nii.ac.jp. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbb.2021.173289
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Comparative EEG analysis of the effects of ketamine enantiomers and metabolites in rhesus macaques. (n.d.). cir.nii.ac.jp. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00203.2025
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ケタミンの即効性抗うつ作用における前頭前野VEGFシグナルの役割. (n.d.). cir.nii.ac.jp. https://doi.org/10.1254/jpssuppl.93.0_3-s30-3
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