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the claim
HIV uses the CD4 receptor to enter T cells and reproduce.
the verdict
SUPPORTED
the evidence backs this
Recorded sources
3 sources for · 0 against
Is it true that HIV uses the CD4 receptor to enter T cells and reproduce?
Yes. The scientific literature consistently supports the fundamental mechanism that HIV utilizes the CD4 receptor to facilitate viral entry and subsequent replication in T cells.
Verdict: SUPPORTED · 3 sources for, 0 against · Last checked
The analysis
All provided papers corroborate that CD4 acts as the primary receptor for HIV entry and infection in T cells, which fully supports the claim.
Evidence for · 3
Discusses CD4 as the receptor for human immunodeficiency virus fusion and entry.
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Steffens, C. M. & Hope, T. J. (2004). Mobility of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Receptor CD4 and Coreceptor CCR5 in Living Cells: Implications for HIV Fusion and Entry Events. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1128/jvi.78.17.9573-9578.2004
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More for · 2
Confirms that receptor binding of HIV to the CD4 molecule is required for infection of T cells.
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Orloff, G. M., Orloff, S. L., Kennedy, M. S., Maddon, P. J., & McDougal, J. S. (1991). Penetration of CD4 T cells by HIV-1. The CD4 receptor does not internalize with HIV, and CD4-related signal transduction events are not required for entry. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.146.8.2578
Shows that c-MET disruption reduces cell-surface expression of the HIV receptor CD4, restricting viral entry and replication in CD4+ T cells.
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Tripathi, S., Allen, M. M., & Wu, L. (2026). HIV-1 Hijacks HGF/c-MET Signaling to Promote Viral Entry and Replication in Primary CD4
<sup>+</sup>
T Cells. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.08.03.742552What does the evidence say?
All provided papers corroborate that CD4 acts as the primary receptor for HIV entry and infection in T cells, which fully supports the claim.
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