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the claim
Higher taxes on cigarettes reduce smoking rates.
the verdict
CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
4 sources for · 1 against
Is it true that higher taxes on cigarettes reduce smoking rates?
Partly. Several sources partially support the claim that higher cigarette taxes reduce smoking: a World Bank document and a book state that higher taxes reduce consumption or prevalence, and a Bangladesh youth study finds higher taxes can reduce smoking initiation. However, a peer-reviewed study of U.S. adults finds the association negative but small and usually not statistically significant, so the evidence is mixed and only partial.
Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 4 sources for, 1 against · Last checked
Evidence for · 4
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Friedson, A. I. & Rees, D. I. (2020). Cigarette Taxes and Smoking in the Long Run. nber.org. https://www.nber.org/papers/w27204
Evidence against · 1
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CALLISON, K. & KAESTNER, R. (2013). DO HIGHER TOBACCO TAXES REDUCE ADULT SMOKING? NEW EVIDENCE OF THE EFFECT OF RECENT CIGARETTE TAX INCREASES ON ADULT SMOKING. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecin.12027
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More for · 3
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Mallik, B. A. (2018). Factors affecting smoking initiation among the youth in Bangladesh – An empirical analysis. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.18332/tid/94761
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Marshall, T. R. (2016). Public Opinion, Public Policy, and Smoking. play.google.com. https://play.google.com/store/books/details?id=Ylh2EQAAQBAJ&source=gbs_api
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Stop smoking : it's deadly and bad for the economy. (2017). documents.worldbank.org. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/634901517564478878
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held for human review16 Oct 2026
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