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the claim

Gallstones impair liver function in people who have them.

the verdict
CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
1 source for · 3 against

Counts group repeated records of the same source within each side. They do not measure evidence strength or source independence.

Is it true that gallstones impair liver function in people who have them?

Partly. One study links gallstone pancreatitis with deranged liver function, while NHS and Cleveland Clinic sources indicate most gallstones cause no symptoms and only bile-duct blockage causes problems. The evidence covers only part of the claim and does not establish that gallstones generally impair liver function.

Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 1 source for, 3 against · Last checked

The private library was unavailable for some searches in this check. Missing library results are not evidence against the claim.

Evidence for · 1
STUDY TO KNOW THE COMMON BILE DUCT STONES ON ENDOSCOPIC RETROGRADE CHOLANGIO PANCREATOGRAPHY IN GALLSTONE PANCREATITIS WITH DERANGED LIVER FUNCTION
2020
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Arif, D. N. F. M. D. A. A. D. M. A. (2020). STUDY TO KNOW THE COMMON BILE DUCT STONES ON ENDOSCOPIC RETROGRADE CHOLANGIO PANCREATOGRAPHY IN GALLSTONE PANCREATITIS WITH DERANGED LIVER FUNCTION. zenodo.org. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4312401

Evidence against · 3
Gallstones - NHSNHS
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Gallstones - NHSNHS. (n.d.). nhs.uk. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/gallstones/

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More against · 2
GALLSTONES AND CHOLECYSTECTOMY IN RELATION TO RISK OF LIVER CANCER: A META- ANALYSIS STUDY
2019
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Malik, D. H. A. F. F. A. F. (2019). GALLSTONES AND CHOLECYSTECTOMY IN RELATION TO RISK OF LIVER CANCER: A META- ANALYSIS STUDY. zenodo.org. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3334266

Gallstones (Cholelithiasis): Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
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Gallstones (Cholelithiasis): Symptoms, Causes & Treatment. (n.d.). my.clevelandclinic.org. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/7313-gallstones

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