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the claim

Feral pigeons commonly transmit serious diseases to humans.

the verdict
CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
5 sources for · 1 against

Counts group repeated records of the same source within each side. They do not measure evidence strength or source independence.

Is it true that Feral pigeons commonly transmit serious diseases to humans?

Partly. One reference states it is rare for pigeons to transmit disease to humans, while several peer-reviewed sources describe feral pigeons as vectors or hosts of zoonotic pathogens and a health risk, though mostly via ectoparasites or potential rather than common transmission. The evidence covers part of the claim on both sides but does not settle how commonly serious diseases are transmitted.

Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 5 sources for, 1 against · Last checked

The private library was unavailable for some searches in this check. Missing library results are not evidence against the claim.

Evidence for · 5
2009
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Haag-Wackernagel, D. & Bircher, A. J. (2009). Ectoparasites from Feral Pigeons Affecting Humans. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1159/000266039

Evidence against · 1
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Feral pigeon. (n.d.). en.wikipedia.org. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feral_pigeon

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More for · 4
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Parasites from feral pigeons as a health hazard for humans. (n.d.). cir.nii.ac.jp. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2005.00029.x

2023
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Keong, S. M. C. (2023). Data from: Feral pigeon roosting and nesting occurrences in MRT viaduct expansion gaps and measured variables in Singapore. zenodo.org. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.3j9kd51pq

2025
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M., C. M., Avishai, L., & Shay, C. (2025). Association between movement patterns, microbiome diversity, and potential pathogens of feral pigeons in dairy farms. zenodo.org. https://doi.org/10.3897/ibe.1.146376

2015
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David, C., Rafael, G., & Sylvie, L. (2015). Epidemiological survey of zoonotic pathogens in feral pigeons (Columba livia var. domestica) and sympatric zoo species in Southern Spain. zenodo.org. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cimid.2015.10.003

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