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the claim

Female fig wasps die inside the figs they enter to pollinate.

the verdict
CONTESTED PARTIAL
Recorded sources
6 sources for · 1 against

Counts group repeated records of the same source within each side. They do not measure evidence strength or source independence.

Is it true that female fig wasps die inside the figs they enter to pollinate?

Partly. Several peer-reviewed sources state that female pollinating wasps entering female figs die without reproducing, and one notes females may die trapped in male-free figs; however, one source describes females flying off after emerging rather than dying inside, and no item covers the general claim for all fig wasps.

Verdict: CONTESTED PARTIAL · 6 sources for, 1 against · Last checked

The private library was unavailable for some searches in this check. Missing library results are not evidence against the claim.

Evidence for · 6
2022
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Jauharlina, Oktarina, H., Sriwati, R., Sayuthi, M., Kanzaki, N., Quinnell, R. J., & Compton, S. G. (2022). Association of Fig Pollinating Wasps and Fig Nematodes inside Male and Female Figs of a Dioecious Fig Tree in Sumatra, Indonesia. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects13040320

Evidence against · 1
2011
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Figs, wasps, gophers, and lice: a computational exploration of coevolution. (2011). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511984570.014

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More for · 5
2012
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Yu, H. & Compton, S. G. (2012). Moving Your Sons to Safety: Galls Containing Male Fig Wasps Expand into the Centre of Figs, Away From Enemies. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0030833

2002
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Pollinators entering female dioecious figs: why commit suicide?. (2002). hal.science. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1420-9101.1995.8030301.x

2015
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Between‐species facilitation by male fig wasps in shared figs. (2015). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1111/een.12201

2020
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Dunn, D. W. (2020). Stability in fig tree–fig wasp mutualisms: how to be a cooperative fig wasp. doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1093/biolinnean/blaa027

2016
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Floral constraint resulting from intersexual mimicry in a gynodioecious fig tree. (2016). doi.org. https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12202

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